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Pazovala, zosokedwa, zosindikizidwa, zopachikika, ndi zina zambiri, ndiye zimatiuza chiyani, tiyenera kudziwa chiyani? Nali yankho mwadongosolo kwa inu!
Moni nonse. Lero, ndikufuna kugawana nanu zambiri zokhudzana ndi zilembo za zovala. Ndi zothandiza kwambiri.

Pogula zovala, nthawi zonse timatha kuona mitundu yonse ya zilembo, mitundu yonse ya zipangizo, mitundu yonse ya zilankhulo, mitundu yonse yapamwamba, mlengalenga ndi mapangidwe apamwamba, ndipo zikuwoneka kuti zovala zodula kwambiri zimawoneka kuti zili ndi zolemba zambiri, zofewa kwambiri, ndiye kodi malembawa akufuna kutiuza chiyani, ndipo tifunika kudziwa chiyani?

Masiku ano kugawana nanu za tag ya zovala, nthawi yotsatira kugula zovala, kudziwa zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana, kuyimira tanthauzo, ndi zomwe chizindikirocho sichodziwika, komanso angaperekenso kalozera wowoneka bwino kwambiri paphunziro, osawona gulu la ma tag, momasuka kungoyika mwakachetechete, sindikudziwa zomwe mungawone, satha kupeza chidziwitso chothandiza.
1. Kodi “chizindikiro” pa zovala?
Mawu omwe ali patsamba lazovala amatchedwa "malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito", omwe akuyenera kutsata muyezo wadziko lonse wa GB 5296.4-2012 "Malangizo Ogwiritsa Ntchito Katundu Wogula Gawo 4: Zovala ndi Zovala (kope la 2012 latsala pang'ono kusinthidwa), limapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito chidziwitso chamomwe angagwiritsire ntchito katunduyo moyenera, molingana ndi malangizo, machitidwe, ndi magwiridwe antchito. ma labels, nameplates, etc.

Pali zilembo zitatu zodziwika bwino za zovala, ma tag olendewera, zosokedwa (kapena zosindikizidwa pazovala) ndi malangizo ophatikizidwa kuzinthu zina.

Ma Hangtag nthawi zambiri amakhala mndandanda wama tag, mapepala, pulasitiki ndi zina zotero mtundu wina udzakhala wokhazikika pakupanga, kuoneka kokongola kwambiri, kumupatsa munthu kumverera koyamba kuti ndipamwamba kwambiri, chizindikiro chokhala ndi logo yamtundu, nambala yankhani, mfundo kapena zidziwitso zina monga chilankhulo chamtundu, malo ogulitsa zinthu, tsopano ma tag ambiri adzakhala nawo pa rfid chip, Kusanthula kutha kukupatsirani zambiri zachitetezo cha tiyi kuti muthe kukupatsirani zachitetezo chotsatira.

Kusoka chizindikiro amasokedwa pa zovala seamline chizindikiro, mawu amatchedwa "chizindikiro" durability (zokhazikika kwanthawizonse pa mankhwala, ndipo akhoza kusunga momveka bwino, zosavuta kuwerenga) m'kati ntchito mankhwala, komanso chifukwa cha durability kwa chizindikiro khalidwe, amaona zofunika kwa ogula, kamangidwe ambiri ndi achidule, ambiri msoko pamwamba, pansi mbali, ndikupeza kumanzere kwa zovala (ndi kumanzere kumanzere ndi kumanzere). Mathalauza ali pansi pa chiuno. M'mbuyomu, zovala zambiri zimasokedwa pansi pa khosi, koma zimamangiriza khosi, kotero tsopano ambiri a iwo amasinthidwa pansi pa mbali ya zovala.

Palinso nsalu zina zomwe zimabwera ndi malangizo owonjezera, nthawi zambiri nsalu zogwirira ntchito, zomwe zimalongosola mawonekedwe enieni a mankhwala, monga zofunda zozizira, majekete, ndi zina zotero, pamene nsalu wamba zimabwera ndi zochepa.

2. Kodi tagi ikufuna kutiuza chiyani?

Malingana ndi zofunikira za GB 5296.4 (PRC National Standard), chidziwitso pa zilembo za zovala za nsalu zikuphatikizapo magulu a 8: 1. Dzina ndi adiresi ya wopanga, 2. Dzina la mankhwala, 3. Kukula kapena kutchulidwa, 4. Kupanga kwa Fiber ndi zomwe zili, 5. Njira yosungiramo zinthu, 6. Miyezo ya mankhwala yomwe ikugwiritsidwa ntchito 7 Magulu a chitetezo 8 zodzitetezera zogwiritsidwa ntchito kapena zosungirako zowonjezera zikhoza kukhala zolemba zambiri.

Dzina ndi adilesi ya wopanga, dzina lazogulitsa, mulingo wazinthu zomwe zakhazikitsidwa, gulu lachitetezo, njira zodzitetezera ndi zosungira nthawi zambiri zimakhala ngati ma tag. Zolemba zokhazikika ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa kukula ndi mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe a ulusi ndi zomwe zili, komanso njira zosamalira, chifukwa zomwe zili mkatizi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa wogwiritsa ntchito pambuyo pake, nthawi zambiri ngati zilembo zosokedwa ndi kusindikiza.

3. Kodi tiyenera kuganizira kwambiri za chiyani?
Pali zovala zambiri pa chizindikirocho, pamene kugula zovala sikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi nthawi yochuluka kuti muwerenge zambiri zonse, pambuyo pake, ayenera kumvetsera kasamalidwe ka nthawi, kotero dzina la wopanga, mwachitsanzo, chidziwitsocho sichofunika kwa ogula wamba sayenera kuyang'ana mosamala, apa pali chidule changa cha kufananiza kwa chidziwitso chofunikira, ena mwa iwo nthawi zambiri timawona, koma sizikutanthauza kuti ndi chiyani.

1) gulu lachitetezo chazinthu, zomwe timaziwona nthawi zambiri pa tag A, B, C, izi ndi molingana ndi gawo lamphamvu la GB 18401 《China National Basic Safety Technical Code for Textile Products》gawo.

Zogulitsa za makanda ndi ana ang'onoang'ono ziyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za gulu A, ndipo zovala za makanda ndi ana ang'onoang'ono ziyenera kulembedwa kuti "Zopangira makanda ndi makanda," kutanthauza zovala kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi makanda ndi ana a miyezi 36 kapena kuposerapo. Pali amphamvu muyezo GB 31701-2015 "Safety luso Specifications kwa Makanda ndi ana nsalu nsalu Products" kwa makanda ndi ana mankhwala, ayenera kugwirizana, makanda ndi ana zovala monga momwe angathere kugula kuwala mtundu, kapangidwe yosavuta, ulusi zachilengedwe.

Kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi khungu ndi osachepera kalasi B, kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi khungu amatanthauza mankhwala m`kati ntchito dera lalikulu kukhudzana ndi thupi la munthu, monga chilimwe T-shirts, zovala zamkati ndi zamkati.

Kukhudzana kosagwirizana ndi khungu kumakhala osachepera kalasi C. Kusagwirizana kwachindunji kumatanthawuza kukhudzana kwachindunji ndi khungu la munthu, kapena malo ang'onoang'ono okhudzana ndi thupi la munthu, monga jekete pansi, jekete la thonje ndi zina zotero.

Choncho mu kugula zovala kukhala yoyenera, monga kwa makanda ayenera kukhala kalasi A, kugula T-sheti chilimwe ayenera kukhala kalasi B ndi pamwamba, gulu chitetezo ayenera kulabadira.

2) muyezo wapamwamba, mankhwala ayenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi muyezo kupanga zonse, zili zenizeni kwa ogula wamba safuna kuyang'ana, bola ngati pali ok, muyezo dziko ndi GB/T (GB/upangiri), mzere chizindikiro zambiri FZ/T (nsalu / malangizo), zinthu zina zilinso ndi mfundo za m'deralo (DB), kapena kuti mbiri zonse ndi zotheka makampani kupanga muyezo (Q). Zina mwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa miyezo yazinthu zidzagawidwa muzinthu zabwino kwambiri, zopangira kalasi yoyamba, zinthu zoyenerera magiredi atatu, zinthu zabwino kwambiri, apa ndi zomwe zatchulidwa kale A, B, C kalasi yachitetezo cha kalasi si A lingaliro.

3) Kukula ndi mawonekedwe ake amasindikizidwa pa chizindikiro chokhazikika. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, nthawi zambiri amasokedwa kumunsi kumanzere kwa zovala. Kuti mukhazikitse kukula, chonde onani za GB/T 1335 "Kukula kwa Chovala" ndi GB/T 6411 "Knitted Underwear Size Series".

4) Mapangidwe a CHIKWANGWANI ndi zomwe zili mkati zimasindikizidwa pa chizindikiro chokhazikika. Gawo ili ndi laukadaulo pang'ono, koma palibe chifukwa cholumikizira ndikufalitsa gulu la ulusi. Ulusi ukhoza kugawidwa mu ulusi wachilengedwe komanso ulusi wamankhwala.
Ulusi wamba wachilengedwe monga thonje, ubweya, silika, hemp, etc.
Ulusi wa Chemical ukhoza kugawidwa mu ulusi wobwezeretsanso, ulusi wopangira komanso ulusi wachilengedwe.

Ulusi wopangidwanso ndi "chingwe chopanga" ndi gulu lomwelo la mayina awiri, monga ulusi wopangidwanso wa cellulose, ulusi wopangidwanso ndi mapuloteni, ulusi wa viscose wamba, Modal, Lessel, nsungwi zamkati CHIKWANGWANI, etc. ali m'gulu ili, kawirikawiri zovala zamkati ndi zinthu zina zaumwini ndi zambiri, kumva bwino koma mlingo wobwerera chinyezi ndi wapamwamba.

Ulusi Wopanga amatanthauza mafuta, gasi ndi zinthu zina zopangira polima zopangidwa ndi ulusi, poliyesitala (polyester), ulusi wa polyamide (polyamide), acrylic, spandex, vinylon ndi zina zomwe zili m'gululi, ndizofala kwambiri pazovala.

Ulusi wa inorganic umatanthawuza ulusi wopangidwa ndi zinthu zakuthupi kapena ma polima opangidwa ndi kaboni. Sizofala muzovala zonse, koma nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovala zogwira ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ulusi wachitsulo womwe uli ndi zovala zosagwirizana ndi ma radiation amavalidwa ndi amayi apakati.

T-shirts zachilimwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala za thonje, zotanuka za spandex zokwera mtengo, motero zimakhala zodula
Mitundu yonse ya CHIKWANGWANI mu udindo wa zovala si yofanana palibe kufananizidwa, palibe njira kunena zomwe ziyenera kukhala zabwino kuposa wina, mwachitsanzo, m'zaka zapitazi ife tonse timaganiza CHIKWANGWANI mankhwala ndi bwino, chifukwa cholimba, tsopano aliyense akuganiza ulusi zachilengedwe ndi bwino, chifukwa omasuka ndi wathanzi, ngodya zosiyanasiyana alibe kufananiza.

5) njira yokonza, imasindikizidwanso pa chizindikiro chokhazikika, auzeni wogwiritsa ntchito momwe angayeretsere, monga kuchapa zovala zouma zowuma ndi zina zotero, zovala zachilimwe ndizosavuta kunena, zovala zachisanu ziyenera kuyang'ana mosamala, ndizofunikira kutsuka kapena kuyeretsa, gawo ili la zomwe zilili nthawi zambiri zimafotokozedwa m'mawu ndi zizindikiro, malinga ndi muyezo wa GB/T 8685-2008 Wolemba Maintenance Symbol Code, chizindikiro cha Symbol 8685-2008. zotsatirazi:

Kusamba malangizo

Dry kuyeretsa malangizo

Dry Malangizo

Malangizo a Bleach

Malangizo Akusita

4. Chidule cha minimalist, momwe mungayang'anire zilembo za zovala pogula

Ngati mulibe nthawi yowerenga mosamala, nazi njira zowerengera bwino zilembo mukagula zovala:

1) choyamba kunyamula chizindikiro, yang'anani gulu chitetezo, ndiye, A, B, C, makanda ayenera kukhala A kalasi, kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi khungu B ndi pamwamba, osakhudzana mwachindunji C ndi pamwamba. (Mulingo wachitetezo nthawi zambiri umakhala pa tagi. Tanthauzo lenileni la kukhudzana kwachindunji ndi kukhudza mwachindunji kwafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane mu 1 mwa atatu am'mbuyomu.)

2) kapena tag, onani kukhazikitsidwa kwa muyezo, zili bwino, ngati kukhazikitsidwa kwa muyezo kumayikidwa, pitilizani kuyika zinthu zapamwamba, zinthu zamtundu woyamba kapena zoyenereradi, zinthu zabwino kwambiri. (Zomwe zili pa tagi zatha.)

3) kuyang'ana pa durability chizindikiro, udindo wa odula ambiri ndi kumanzere kugwedezeka msoko (zambiri kumanzere, kuthamanga kumanzere kwenikweni palibe vuto), zovala m'munsi zambiri mu mutu wa m'mphepete m'mphepete kapena mbali msoko siketi, mbali msoko mathalauza, (1) kuyang'ana pa kukula, kudziwa ngati pali kukula kolakwika, (2) kuyang'ana pa makulidwe a ulusi, silika, ndi bwino kumvetsa, silika, mwachisawawa, ndalama zambiri. spandex, ulusi wina wosinthidwa udzakhala wokwera mtengo, (3) kuwona njira yosamalira, makamaka kuwona ngati kuchapa kowuma kungathe kutsukidwa, kumatha kuwulutsa izi. Tsatirani masitepe atatuwa ndipo mudzakhala ndi chidziwitso chomwe chili chofunikira kwa inu kuchokera pamilu ya zilembo pa chovala.

Chabwino, zonse zokhudzana ndi zilembo za zovala zili pano. Nthawi ina mukagula zovala, mutha kutsata ndondomeko kuti mudziwe zambiri zamalonda mwachangu komanso mwaukadaulo.